目前,科学文化普及中,深层科学文化普及的滞后严重制约着科学文化普及向纵深发展,成为困扰科普界的一大难题。为了做好深层科学文化的普及,必须对有关的几个概念及其相互关系有一个准确地理解,以期扫除深层科学文化普及的障碍;同时,要把深层科学文化的普及做到位,仅仅让公民认知和认同深层科学文化远远不够,还必须重视以下深层科学文化普及基本途径的运用:1、生活化:让深层科学文化全面融入百姓生活;2、实践化:引导公民对深层科学文化的践行;3、体制化:把深层科学文化落实到社会体制层面。总之,深层科学文化缺位的科普是肤浅的科普、低效率的科普和不合格的科普。一定要下决心破解科普工作的这一难题,做好深层科学文化的普及。 At present, in the popularization of science and culture, the lagging behind of the popularity of deep science and culture has seriously restricted the popularization of science and culture to develop in depth and has become a major problem plaguing science popularization. In order to do a good job in popularizing deep science and culture, we must have an accurate understanding of several concepts and their interrelationships so as to eliminate the barriers to the penetration of deep science and culture. At the same time, we must make the popularization of deep science and culture a reality, Cognitive and identity deep science and culture is not enough, but also must pay attention to the following deep science and technology popularization of the basic ways of use: 1, life: deep science and culture fully integrated into people's lives; 2, practice: to guide citizens to deep science and culture Practice; 3, institutionalization: the deep science and culture to the social system level. In short, the science popularization of deep science and culture is superficial popular science, inefficient popular science and unqualified science popularization. We must make up our mind to solve this difficult problem of science popularization and do a good job of popularizing deep science and culture.