面对世界范围内“第二次绿色革命”、“持续性农业”日益强烈的趋势，中国农业如何避免重蹈发达国家“先污染、破坏，后治理”的复辙，是摆在我们面前的严峻课题，而微生物肥料由于具有肥效高、本身无毒无害、不污染环境且成本低、可节约能源等特点，它的大面积推广和应用，将是解决上述问题的有效措施之一。 Faced with the increasingly strong trend of the “Second Green Revolution” and “Sustainable Agriculture” around the world, it is before us how China’s agriculture should avoid repeating the mistakes made by the developed countries in “pollution first, destruction and post-treatment.” Serious issues, and microbial fertilizer because of its high efficiency, itself non-toxic and harmless, non-polluting the environment and low cost, energy saving and other characteristics of its large-scale promotion and application will be one of the effective measures to solve the above problems.