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脑卒中亦称脑中风,是发病率相当高的脑血管疾病,多见于中老年群体,对生命健康的危害性十分大。发病后患者常伴意识障碍、舌强言蹇、吞咽困难、假性球麻痹等症状,进食后会易引起呛咳或误吸。由于重症脑卒中患者应激反应强烈,机体处于高代谢状态,能量消耗大,胃肠外营养供给远不能满足需求,因此,必须采用鼻饲的方式为其增强营养[1]。但是因为鼻饲受管道、空气污染等各种因素影响,较易发生各种并发症,严重影响治疗效果。笔者对我院2013年4月-2014年4月接收
Stroke also known as stroke, is a very high incidence of cerebrovascular disease, more common in the elderly population, the danger to life and health is very large. After the onset of patients often accompanied by disturbance of consciousness, tongue rhetoric, dysphagia, pseudobulbar paralysis and other symptoms, will easily lead to cough or aspiration after eating. Due to severe stress response in patients with severe stroke, the body is in a state of high metabolism, energy consumption, parenteral nutrition far can not meet the demand, therefore, must be used nasal feeding to enhance their nutrition [1]. However, due to nasal feeding by the pipe, air pollution and other factors, more prone to various complications, seriously affecting the treatment effect. The author of our hospital April 2013 - April 2014 to receive