Synthesis of Vanadium Carbide Nanopowders via Mechanical Alloying and Microwave Heating Methods

来源 :武汉理工大学学报(材料科学版)(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:lwy
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
A simple and fast method of preparation of vanadium carbide (V8C7) nanopowders using mechanical alloying assisted microwave heating method was demonstrated. The micron-sized V2O5 and nano-sized carbon black were used as starting materials. The as-prepared powders were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), thermogravimetric and differential scanning calorimetry (TG-DSC), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) techniques. The experimental results show that the V8C7 powders can be obtained by microwave heating at 1100 ℃ for 1 h (34wt% C). The synthesized powders show good dispersion and are mainly composed of spherical or near-spherical particles with a mean diameter of about 30 nm. The XPS spectra show that the surface of the specimen mainly consists of V, C, and O three species elements.
其他文献
The effect of strains on the thermal conductivity of Si/Ge superlattices was investigated by nonequilibrium molecular dynamics(NEMD)simulation.The thermal conductivities experienced a near linear drop with increasing tensile and compressive strains.It was
Bi2Te2.7Se0.3/Cu core/shell powders were prepared by electroless plating and hydrogen reduction,and then sintered into bulk by spark plasma sintering in order to improve the thermoelectric and mechanical properties of n-type Bi-Te thermoelectric material.
Photocatalytic reduction of CO2 was carried out on villiform spherical catalysts of Pd-TiO2 in isopropanol solution.The catalysts were synthesized by hydrothermal method,their structures,morphologies and optical absorption properties were characterized by
Manganese-doped Ba 0.925 Ca 0.075 TiO3 lead-free piezoelectric ceramics(abbreviated as BCT)with high mechanical quality factor were synthesized by conventional solid-state reaction method.The effects of excess Ba on the crystal structure,microstructure,an
Particle removal mechanism was presented during machining particle SiC/Al composites with diamond grinding tool. The relevant removal modes and their mechanisms were discussed considering the impact and squeezing effect of diamond grit on the SiC particle
The electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra of trigonal Mn2+ centers in Zn(ClO4)2·6(H2O) and Mg(ClO4)2·6(H2O) crystals were studied on the basis of the complete energy matrices for a d5 configuration ion in a trigonal ligand field. It was demonstrat
Nano hafnium carbide (HfC) powders were synthesized by sol-gel combining hightemperature rapid heat treatment process using citric acid and hafnium tetrachloride as the raw materials. The effects of ball milling treatment on the phase and morphology of py
Three-dimensionally ordered (3DOM) macroporous phosphotungstic acid/SiO2 (HPW/SiO2) materials were prepared by using colloidal crystal as templates and applied for oxidative desulfurization (ODS) of the model fuel oil. The obtained HPW/SiO2 materials were
To understand the enhancing effect and fiber-reinforced mechanism of composite fibers reinforced cement concrete, the influences of composite fibers on micro-cracks and the distribution of composite fibers were evaluated by optical electron micrometer (OE
The parameters for the electro-deposition of Cu were optimized in order to increase the compressive properties of close cell aluminum. Different values of deposition voltages and times were considered to vary the amount of deposited Cu. The surface morpho