发展社会主义市场经济是我国14年改革的艰苦实践和探索有中国特色社会主义的重要内容之一。如何认识市场经济的属性,理顺计划与市场的关系,是当前经济体制改革的重大课题。笔者拟就此谈谈个人的观点。一、科学地把握市场经济的属性和计划与市场的统一性长期以来,由于受“左”的思想干扰,对计划经济、商品经济、市场经济的认识基本撇开了生产力因素,孤立地立足于生产关系,割裂了生产力与生产关系的相互联系,由社会主义 The development of the socialist market economy is one of the most important elements in the painstaking practice of the 14-year reform in our country and the exploration of socialism with Chinese characteristics. How to understand the nature of the market economy and to rationalize the relationship between the plan and the market is a major issue for the current economic restructuring. I would like to talk about personal point of view. I. Scientifically Grasping the Attributes of Market Economy and the Unity of Planning and Market For a long time, due to the interference of the “leftist” ideology, the understanding of planned economy, commodity economy and market economy has basically left aside the factors of productivity, and based on production in isolation Relations, which divide the interrelationship between the productive forces and the relations of production by socialism