“说”和“写”是一对孪生姐妹。“说”是用嘴写,“写”是用笔说。“说”和“写”有机联系,相辅相承。作文教学,可从“说”入手,以说导写。 要以说导写,首先必须弄清中学生爱说些什么,想说些什么。而这,必须深入研究和把握中学生心理。 就初一新生来说,升入初中,进入新环境,最初表现的是自豪而新鲜。据教育学、心理学的研究表明,现阶段初一学生,普遍反映出求新、求奇、求美、求乐的心理倾向和表现欲强的心理特点。有人形象地形容他们是一群活老虎,意即思维活跃,反应快,爱动、爱说、爱表现。他们最爱说也最想说的话题,归纳起来主要表现 “Say” and “Write” are twin sisters. “Say” is written with your mouth. “Write” is written with a pen. “Speaking” and “writing” are organic links that complement each other. Composition teaching can be started from “say” to speak and write. To write by speaking, we must first understand what middle school students love to say and want to say. This must be studied in depth and grasp the psychology of middle school students. For freshmen, they entered junior high school and entered a new environment. The initial performance was proud and fresh. According to studies in pedagogy and psychology, students at the present stage generally reflect the psychological tendencies and psychological characteristics of desire for novelty, curiosity, beauty, and pleasure. Some people describe their image as a group of live tigers, which means that they have active thinking, quick response, love, love, love, performance. The topics that they love to say and want to talk about most are summarized.