对54名国家体操队队员的手腕疼痛情况进行了调查,包括询问主诉及放射学检查。结果表明,体操运动员的手腕疼痛是由于长期训练引起的慢性骨与关节的损伤性疾病;发病率有上升趋势;以男子少年组的发病率最高;过多的支撑练习是致伤的主要因素,在前臂极度旋转下的牵拉动作是致伤的另一原因;手腕疼痛多发生在尺桡两侧,桡侧损伤为桡骨远端骨骺炎,尺侧为三角软骨损伤或尺骨茎突骨折,部分有症状运动员的桡骨远端有生长受阻的表现。针对以上情况作者提出了相应的预防措施。 Fifty-four national gymnast team members were surveyed for wrist pain, including interrogation complaints and radiological examinations. The results showed that the wrist pain of gymnasts was due to chronic bone and joint injuries caused by long-term training; the incidence was on the rise; the incidence was highest among boys; the excessive support exercise was the main factor of injury, In the forearm under extreme rotation pull action is another cause of injury; wrist pain occurred in both ulnar radius, radial injury distal radius epiphyseal inflammation, ulnar triangular cartilage injury or ulna styloid fracture, part of Symptomatic athletes with distal growth of the radial obstruction of the performance. In view of the above situation the author put forward the corresponding precautionary measures.