股份制,尤其是证券市场,是发展商品经济和现代化大生产的“中性”的方法,还是打了资本主义烙印的专有的手段?分析这个问题,需要引用马克思的几段论述。——由于出现了股份公司,“生产规模惊人的扩大了,个别资本不可能建立的企业出现了。”——“假如必须等待积累去使单个资本增长到能够修建铁路的程度,那么恐怕直到今天世界上还没有铁路。但是,集中通过股份公司转瞬之间就把这件事完成了。” The stock system, especially the stock market, is a “neutral” approach to the development of commodity economy and modernized mass production or is it a proprietary means of capitalizing on capitalism? To analyze this issue, we need to cite several paragraphs of Marx’s discourse. - Due to the emergence of a joint-stock company, “the scale of production has been dramatically expanded and the establishment of individual capital can not be established.” - “If we have to wait for accumulation to increase individual capital to the extent that we can build a railway, There is no railroad in the world, but it has been done in just a moment through a stock company. ”