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研究采用问卷调查法探讨亲子依恋与初中留守儿童心理韧性的关系,结果发现:亲子依恋与初中留守儿童的心理韧性及其各维度均存在显著正相关;相对于父子依恋而言,母子依恋是心理韧性的重要预测变量;信赖母亲、信赖父亲与心理韧性及其各维度存在显著正相关。研究为积极发展留守儿童心理韧性提出建议:父母在同儿童相处时,应注重培养同孩子之间的信任关系;母亲最好不要外出打工。
The study investigated the relationship between parent-child attachment and left-behind children’s psychological resilience by questionnaire. The results showed that there was a significant positive correlation between parent-child attachment and the psychological resilience of left-behind children and their dimensions. Compared with father-son attachment, mother-child attachment was psychological Toughness of the important predictors; trusted mothers, trusted fathers and the psychological resilience and its dimensions there is a significant positive correlation. The research suggests that we should actively develop the psychological resilience of left-behind children: when parents get along with children, they should pay attention to cultivating their trust with their children; and mothers should not go out to work.