明朝在建国初期,财力与人力都元气大伤,为了加快社会经济的恢复,巩固政权,明朝开始实施友好睦邻的对外政策,希望能够与海外国家势力之间形成稳定和谐的关系,通过经济文化交流合作的方式来促进国内民生经济的恢复,某种程度上也打击了倭寇想要趁机侵略的行为。郑和在其下西洋期间,始终奉行睦邻友好政策,是明初对外开放政策的典型实践者。 In the early days of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the Ming Dynasty was wounded in financial and human resources. In order to speed up socio-economic recovery and consolidate power, the Ming Dynasty began to implement friendly and neighbors foreign policies and hoped to form a stable and harmonious relationship with the forces of overseas countries. Through the economy Cultural exchanges and cooperation to promote the economic recovery of the people’s livelihood in the country, to some extent also hit the pirates want to take the opportunity to aggression. Zheng He always pursued the policy of good neighbors and friendship during his journey to the West and was a typical practitioner of the policy of opening to the outside world at the beginning of the Ming dynasty.