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目的:调查西藏山南地区藏族高中毕业生口腔健康状况,了解学生口腔医疗需求情况。方法:以WHO口腔健康调查基本方法为标准,对西藏山南地区高中毕业生进行口腔健康调查,将口腔医疗需求情况分为四类,利用SPSS 17.0软件进行统计学分析。结果:完成1907名学生的口腔健康调查,共有53.33%的人需要定期进行口腔医疗,41.48%的人需要及早口腔医疗,有2.52%的人需要口腔医疗急诊,仅有28.37%的人不需要口腔医疗。近1年内曾经到医院(或诊所)看过牙齿者仅有65人(3.41%)。结论:西藏藏族高中毕业生人群的口腔医疗需求十分普遍,应该重视该地区人群口腔健康问题,加强口腔疾病预防控制工作,改善当地的口腔医疗条件。
Objective: To investigate the oral health status of Tibetan high school graduates in Shannan area of Tibet and to understand the demand of students for oral health care. Methods: Based on the WHO Oral Health Survey, the oral health survey was conducted among high school graduates from Shannan Prefecture in Tibet. The demand for oral medicine was divided into four categories and analyzed by SPSS 17.0 software. Results: The oral health survey of 1907 students completed a total of 53.33% of people need regular dental care, 41.48% of people need early dental care, 2.52% of people need dental emergency, only 28.37% of people do not need oral Medical. In the past year, only 65 people (3.41%) had seen teeth in hospitals (or clinics). Conclusion: The Tibetan medical needs of the Tibetan high school graduates are very common. They should pay attention to the oral health problems of the population in the region, strengthen the prevention and control of oral diseases, and improve the local dental care conditions.