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鼻咽癌是耳鼻咽喉科常见的恶性肿瘤之一,首次就诊时,中耳积液所致的症状可能是唯一主诉。由于原发病灶部位深而隐蔽,往往误诊渗出性中耳炎。现将我们所遇3例报告如下,并对鼻咽癌致中耳积液的原因作一探讨。 例1,男,45岁,右耳听力下降5个月,鼓膜穿刺抽出积液,诊断“分泌性中耳炎”,治疗二月后复查,右中耳仍有积液。鼻咽部检查:鼻咽顶部右侧有光滑隆起,颈部无肿大淋巴结。鼻咽部活检:粘膜慢性炎症
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma is one of the most common malignant tumors of the otorhinolaryngology department. Symptoms caused by effusion of the middle ear may be the sole complaint when first visited. As the primary lesion deep and hidden, often misdiagnosed exudative otitis media. We now encounter three cases reported as follows, and the cause of the middle ear effusion nasopharyngeal carcinoma to make a discussion. Example 1, male, 45 years old, the right ear hearing loss for 5 months, eardrum evacuation effusion, diagnosis of “secretory otitis media,” treatment after February review, there is still fluid in the right middle ear. Nasopharyngeal examination: the right top of the nasopharynx smooth uplift, no enlarged neck lymph nodes. Nasopharyngeal Biopsy: Chronic mucosal inflammation