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美国对外援助可大体分为两个部分:一部分是所谓安全援助,另一部分是所谓发展援助。发展援助主要由多边发展援助、双边发展援助及“用于和平计划”的粮食援助所构成;安全援助则主要包括
U.S. foreign aid can be broadly divided into two parts: one part is called security assistance and the other part is so-called development assistance. Development assistance mainly consists of multilateral development assistance, bilateral development assistance and food aid “for peace plan”; while security assistance mainly includes