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黄庭坚简介黄庭坚(1045年-1105年),字鲁直,号山谷道人,后世称他黄山谷,晚号涪翁,洪州分宁(今江西修水)人。北宋诗人,书法家。英宗治平四年(1067)进士。神宗熙宁三年(1070年),王安石为宰相,实行新法遭到以司马光为首的保守派猛烈反对。后来新旧两党斗争愈演愈烈,一直延续到北宋灭亡。在这场斗争中,黄庭坚站在旧党一边,他虽然没有积极参加这场斗争,但他的一生一直卷在斗争的旋涡里。代表著作:《松风阁诗》、《黄州寒食诗跋》、《花气熏人帖》、《虹县诗》等。
Huang Tingjian introduction Huang Tingjian (1045 - 1105), the word Lu straight, No. Valley Taoist, future generations called him Huang Valley, late Fuyong, Hongzhou sub-Ning (now Jiangxi Xiushui) people. Northern Song Dynasty poet, calligrapher. British rule Zhiping four years (1067) Jinshi. Shenzong Xining three years (1070), Wang Anshi prime minister, the implementation of the new law was to Sima Guang led by the conservative fierce opposition. Later the struggle between the New and Old Parties intensified and continued until the fall of the Northern Song Dynasty. In this struggle, Huang Tingjian stood on the side of the old party. Although he did not actively participate in the struggle, his life has been swirling in the vortex of the struggle. Representative works: “Song Feng Ge Shi”, “Huangzhou Cold Food poem Postscript”, “Huanen smoked posts”, “Hong County Poems” and so on.