为解决复杂的卫星研制任务中资源分配的现实问题,提出建立卫星研制任务的两层资源分配数学模型:主管部门在各用户部门之间分配有限的资源;用户部门根据主管部门分配的资源在研制部门中选择实施的项目。该模型考虑了资源分配的效益及公平性,还应根据卫星研制的实际情况,考虑信息不对称问题、资源配置效率问题以及多层多目标决策问题,从而将有限资源在若干用户和研制部门间合理分配,以求总体最优或达到满意效果,为资源分配决策提供依据,并给出了该模型的应用算例。 In order to solve the practical problem of resource allocation in complex satellite development tasks, a two-layer mathematical model of resource allocation for satellite development tasks is proposed: competent departments allocate limited resources among user departments; and user departments, based on the resources allocated by the competent departments, Select the project in the department. The model takes into account the efficiency and fairness of resource allocation. Based on the actual situation of satellite development, this model considers the information asymmetry problem, resource allocation efficiency problem and multi-layer multi-objective decision-making problem, so that the limited resources among a number of users and research and development departments Reasonable distribution, in order to achieve the overall optimal or satisfactory results, to provide a basis for resource allocation decision-making, and gives an example of the application of the model.