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枝枯病是由Phoma tracheiphila (PETRI)KANCHAVELI and GHIKASHVILI起的柑桔上的一种重要真菌性病害。在意大利、西班牙、法国、希腊、土耳其、突尼斯、阿尔及利亚、塞浦路斯及苏联的东黑海地区流行。该病主要为害柠檬,使东地中海国家的柠檬损失严重。为了保护柠檬免受枝枯病的侵染,通常采用加强栽培管理技术,消灭病原,利用抗病砧木及接穗品种等措施。在枝枯病危害严重的国家,最好的解决办法是努力获得抗病的砧木和接穗品种。本试验研究了柑桔属、枳属、金柑属及Saverinia属一些品种及砧木
Shepherd’s disease is a major fungal disease on citrus from Phoma tracheiphila (PETRI) KANCHAVELI and GHIKASHVILI. Popular in Italy, Spain, France, Greece, Turkey, Tunisia, Algeria, Cyprus and the eastern Black Sea region of the Soviet Union. The disease mainly affects lemons, causing serious losses to lemons in Eastern Mediterranean countries. In order to protect the lemon from the infection of the leaf blight, cultivation and management techniques are usually used to eliminate the pathogen, the use of resistant rootstocks and scion varieties and other measures. The best solution in countries where the disease is most devastating is to work hard to get resistant rootstocks and scion varieties. This study studied the genus Citrus, Citrus, kumquat and Saverinia are some varieties and rootstocks