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近年来对肺结核尤其是非常见部位,不典型肺结核的诊断及其误诊已引起高度的重视[1、2],但文献多偏重于肺结核误诊为肺癌的报道。迄今为止对肺结核误诊为肺炎的报道较少,本组病例回顾整理近年来误诊为肺炎的肺结核44例,重点对其X线表现及误诊相关因素进行分析和探讨。
In recent years, the diagnosis and misdiagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis, especially non-common parts, and atypical pulmonary tuberculosis have drawn great attention [1,2]. However, the literature lays emphasis on the misdiagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis as lung cancer. To date, there are few reports of pulmonary tuberculosis misdiagnosed as pneumonia. This group of patients reviewed and summarized 44 cases of pulmonary tuberculosis misdiagnosed as pneumonia in recent years, focusing on the analysis and discussion of the related factors of X-ray findings and misdiagnosis.