1 病例报告患者女,70岁。因脑梗塞于1999—10—20入院。给予阿斯匹林(0.1g,3/d)抗血栓治疗。住院14天后,逐渐出现气喘,呼吸困难,不能平卧。既往无支气管哮喘、冠心病等病史。查体:呼吸30～50/min,心率120～150min,端坐呼吸,呼气性呼吸困难,双肺满布哮鸣音。X线片示:窦性心动过速。曾按“心源性哮喘”予强心利尿、氨茶碱、地塞米松等药物治疗,症状 A case report patient female, 70 years old. Because of cerebral infarction in 1999-10-20 admission. Give aspirin (0.1g, 3 / d) antithrombotic therapy. After 14 days of hospitalization, he developed asthma, difficulty breathing and could not lie down. Past no bronchial asthma, coronary heart disease and other medical history. Physical examination: breathing 30 ~ 50 / min, heart rate 120 ~ 150min, sitting breathing, exhaled breathing difficulties, lungs covered with wheeze. X-ray film shows: sinus tachycardia. According to “cardiogenic asthma ” to cardiac cardiac diuretic, aminophylline, dexamethasone and other drug treatment, the symptoms