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1983年11月23日和12日6—7日,美国参议院宇宙空间科学技术研究分委员会举行了关于先进技术在保证美国工业竞争能力中的作用的听证会。在听证会开始时参议员哥尔顿宣布,提出讨论的问题对美国经济的进一步发展具有非常重要的意义。美国产品出口的能力、国民经济发展的稳定性和就业情况都决定性地取决于美国工业公司的工作效率和工业产品在世界市场上的竞争能力。此外,近些年来美国工业公司无论是在国内还是国外市场上的经济地位已开始削弱,外贸平衡恶化和国内工业中的就业人数下降了。参议员哥尔顿认为,之所
On November 23 and December 12, 1983, the U.S. Senate Space Science and Technology Research Subcommittee held a hearing on the role of advanced technology in ensuring the competitiveness of the United States industry. At the beginning of the hearing, Senator Gordon announced that the issue of discussion was of great importance to the further development of the U.S. economy. The ability of the United States to export its products, the stability of the national economy and the employment situation all depend critically on the efficiency of U.S. industrial companies and the competitiveness of industrial products in the world market. In addition, in recent years the U.S. industrial companies have begun to erode their economic status in domestic and foreign markets, the trade balance has deteriorated and the employment in domestic industries has dropped. Senator Corton believes that