六朝是我国乐舞(音乐、舞蹈)美学发展史上的一个重要时期。《南史·循史列传》描述宋文帝年间的乐舞:“凡百户之乡、有市之邑,歌谣舞蹈,触处成群。”齐武帝萧赜永明年间的乐舞:“都邑之盛,士女昌逸,歌声舞节,袨服华装,桃花渌水之间,秋月春风之下,无往非适。”这种带有全民皆习乐舞的状况在中国舞蹈史上尚属罕见。它那在南方特有的“桃花渌水”掩映下的“袨服华装”的色调及其华艳状正是南方所特有的。六朝乐舞的兴盛跟南方社会进步和经济发展密切相关。《宋书》卷六十五《刘道产传》写道:“百姓乐业,民户丰赡,由此有《襄阳乐歌》”。它一方面延续了汉代的乐舞,另一方面则有自己时代的新的创造和发展。六朝时的乐舞主要集中在建康(业)、江陵一带。由于长期偏安江左,江南的地方乐舞遂成为六朝的主要形态和主要格局,然而,衣冠渡江也带来了中原文化、美学,包括乐舞美学。六朝时南北长期处于分割、对峙状态,在文化交流的总背景下,乐舞也出现了相融状态。这是六朝乐 The Six Dynasties is an important period in the history of the development of music and dance (music and dance) in our country. “History of the Southern History biography” describes the Song and Dance of the Year of the Dance: “Where a hundred homes, there are cities, songs and dances, touches in groups.” Qi Wudi Xiao Yong Wing dance of the year: “The metropolis of Sheng, Women Chang Yi, singing and dancing, costumes, peach water, between the spring breeze, nothing to inappropriate. ”This with all the people are learning dance situation in the history of Chinese dance is still rare. It is unique in the South, “Peach Blossom water,” set off under the “tunic” color and its Hua Yan is unique to the South. The prosperity of the Six Dynasties is closely related to the social progress and economic development in the South. “Song book” volume sixty-five “Liu Road Biography” wrote: “The people happy industry, households Feng support, which has” Xiangyang music. " On the one hand, it continued the music and dance of Han Dynasty, on the other hand, it had new creation and development in its own time. Music and dance in the Six Dynasties mainly concentrated in Jiankang (industry), Jiangling area. Since the long-term Qian’an River left and the Jiangnan local music and dance became the main pattern and main pattern of the Six Dynasties, however, the clothing and the cross-river also brought Central Plains culture and aesthetics, including music and dance aesthetics. In the six dynasties, the north and the south were in a long period of separation and confrontation. Under the general background of cultural exchanges, music and dance also appeared in a blending state. This is the Six Dynasties music