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近年来,金砖国家总体经济增长持续放缓,走势出现分化,预计2015年这一趋势仍将延续。一、金砖国家在世界的地位继续上升最新统计资料显示,包括中国、巴西、印度、俄罗斯和南非的金砖国家,国土面积合计占世界的30%,人口占43%,经济总量、货物贸易额、外商直接投资流入占比扩大,金砖国家在世界的地位继续上升。(一)经济规模继续扩大据国际货币基金组织近期按汇率测算,2014年,金砖国家经济总量依次为:中国103804亿美元,巴西23530亿美元,印度20495亿美元,俄
In recent years, the overall economic growth of the BRICS countries has been slowing down continuously and the trend has diverged. It is estimated that this trend will continue in 2015. First, the status of BRICS in the world continues to rise Latest statistics show that BRIC countries including China, Brazil, India, Russia and South Africa, the total land area of 30% of the world, the population accounted for 43% of the total economy, goods The volume of trade and foreign direct investment inflows has expanded, and the status of BRICS countries in the world has continued to rise. (I) Economic Scale Continues to Expand According to the International Monetary Fund’s recent estimates based on exchange rates, in 2014, the total economic output of the BRICS countries were: 10.3804 trillion U.S. dollars in China, 2.3530 trillion U.S. dollars in Brazil, 20.0495 trillion U.S. dollars in India,