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食管壁硬化法已成为许多医院累试有效的经验,用于治疗持续性静脉曲张出血和肝功失代偿性反复出血。作者等用食管壁硬化法治疗了250例以上,其中仔细观察的为227例。227例中83例为急性持续性食道静脉曲张出血;144例为危及生命的静脉曲张出血。83例急性持续性食道静脉曲张出血病例中大多数为:①失代偿性肝硬化肝昏迷Ⅰ期和Ⅱ期,③肝功能代偿期的继续出血,③肝前性阻塞没有可以吻合的血管,④分流血管栓塞。
Esophageal wall sclerosis has become a highly potent experience in many hospitals for the treatment of persistent variceal hemorrhage and decompensated liver dysfunction. The authors treated with esophageal wall sclerotherapy more than 250 cases, of which 227 cases were carefully observed. Of the 227 patients, 83 were acute persistent esophageal varices bleeding and 144 were life-threatening variceal bleeding. 83 cases of acute persistent esophageal variceal bleeding in most cases are: ① decompensated cirrhosis of liver coma stage Ⅰ and Ⅱ, ③ decompensated liver continued bleeding, ③ anterior preheat obstruction can not match the blood vessels , ④ shunt vascular embolism.