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目的通过对博州2004～2008年孕产妇死亡病例分析,探讨该地孕产妇死亡相关因素及变化趋势,为进一步降低孕产妇死亡率制定相关政策和措施提供依据。方法对2004～2008年博州9例死亡孕产妇资料进行回顾性分析。结果导致该地区孕产妇死亡的主要疾病依次为妊娠期高血压、产科出血、妊娠合并内科疾病、羊水栓塞、麻醉意外。结论通过切实发挥妇幼保健的公共卫生服务,提高医疗保健人员技能,加强健康教育等措施,博州孕产妇死亡率仍有下降空间。
Objective To analyze the maternal deaths in Bozhou from 2004 to 2008 and explore the related factors and trends of maternal mortality in this area and provide evidences for further policies and measures to reduce maternal mortality. Methods A retrospective analysis of 9 maternal deaths in Bozhou from 2004 to 2008 was conducted. As a result, the main maternal deaths in the area were as follows: pregnancy-induced hypertension, obstetric bleeding, pregnancy-associated medical diseases, amniotic fluid embolism, and anesthesia accidents. Conclusion Maternal mortality rate in Bozhou still has room to decline by practically giving full play to maternal and child health public health services, improving the skills of health care workers and strengthening health education.