Influence of crustal layering and thickness on co-seismic effects of Wenchuan earthquake

来源 :Geodesy and Geodynamics | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:cqufy
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Using the PSGRN/PSCMP software and the fault model offered by USGS and on the basis of finite rectangular dislocation theory and the local layered wave velocity structures of the crust-upper-mantle, the influences of crustal layering and thickness on co-seismic gravity changes and deformation of Wenchuan earthquake have been simulated. The results indicate that: the influences have a relationship with the attitude of faults and the relative position between calculated points and fault. The difference distribution form of simulated results between the two models is similar to that of co-seismic effect. For the per centum distribution, it’s restricted by the zero line of the co-seismic effects obviously. Its positive is far away from the zero line. For the crustal thickness, the effect is about 10%-20%. The negative and the effect over 30% focus around the zero line. The average influences of crustal layering and thickness for the E-W displacement, N-S displacement, vertical displacement and gravity changes are 18.4%,18.0%,15.8% and 16.2% respectively,When the crustal thickness is 40 km, they are 4.6%,5.3%,3.8% and 3.8%. Then the crustal thickness is 70 km, the average influences are 3.5%, 4.6%,3.0% and 2.5% respectively. Using the PSGRN / PSCMP software and the fault model offered by the USGS and on the basis of finite rectangular dislocation theory and the local layered wave velocity structures of the crust-upper-mantle, the influences of crustal layering and thickness on co-seismic gravity changes The deformation of Wenchuan earthquake has been simulated. The results indicate that: the influences have a relationship with the attitude of faults and the relative position between calculated points and fault. The difference distribution form of simulated results between the two models is similar to that of For the per centum distribution, it’s restricted by the zero line of the co-seismic effects obviously. Its positive is far away from the zero line. For the per centum distribution, the effect is about 10% -20%. The negative and the effect over 30% focus around the zero line. The average influences of crustal layering and thickness for the EW displacement, NS displacement, vertical displacement and the gravity changes are 18.4%, 18.0%, 15.8% and 16.2% respectively when the crustal thickness is 40 km, they are 4.6%, 5.3%, 3.8% and 3.8%. are 3.5%, 4.6%, 3.0% and 2.5% respectively.
其他文献
常言道:名人难免不受名声所累。媒体巨子默多克在年近七旬时与自己共同生活三十多年的发妻安娜“分手”成为媒体一时炒作的话题;曾几何时,老默多克与中国女子邓文迪上演的“
自本刊2003年第八期刊发《盆栽石头,“造假”致富》一文后,我收到很多对此感兴趣的朋友电函咨询,感谢广大朋友的支持和关心,现就读者朋友关心的问题答复如下: 假山盆景是室
《统计与决策》杂志新辟的“地方专版”栏目,在新年第一期与广大读者见面了!这是杂志的又一个创新,愿这个栏目能得到读者的支持与喜爱,为宣传湖北以至全国的地方统计特色,推
眼瞅着大半年过去了,可销售计划只完成了三分之一怎么办? 作为某品牌化妆品批发商的张传仁,一直为销售不畅苦恼着。于是他决定搞一次大规模的促销活动,以激励零售商大量进货
河谷平原推行节水措施后合理开采动态下侧向排出量利用地下水超采区水位恢复治理恢复量及恢复年数均衡计算法计算公式推求。 After the introduction of water-saving measu
定襄地震台是山西省地震局专业地震台站之一。位于定襄县南王乡,距定襄县城约9km。定襄地震台始建于1976年,2004年台站进行了环境优化改造,新建观测办公用房576m2,护坡110m,
2001年的《中级会计实务》由往年的一科改为今年的《中级会计实务》(一)和《中级会计实务》(二)两科,并且在《中级会计实务》(二)中增加了不少新内容。笔者认为《中级会计实
Dietary deficiency of seleniurn has been incriminated in the etiology of cardiovascular diseases. Thus, cardiomyopathy associated with low selenium intake has b
近年来,统计体制改革已成为统计界上下关注的热点问题。统计界的有识之士特别是基层统计部门的同志对统计体制改革的愿望十分迫切,呼声甚高。不少地方多方位寻求适合自己情
如果我们对2003年没有别的描述的话,那么至少它是在测试着每个人的耐受极限并制造了很多恐怖故事的一年,平心而论,我认为亚洲营销沟通社团在这段经历中,表现特别地好。如果