惊厥是小儿常见的急症 ,严重的惊厥会造成缺氧性脑损伤和后遗症。为了解小儿惊厥性疾病的病因及相关因素 ,指导临床诊断与治疗 ,现将我院1997年 1月～ 2 0 0 0年 12月住院的 32 8例小儿惊厥原因分析如下。1　临床资料1 1　性别和年龄 :男 2 33例 ,女 95例 ,男女比例为2 4∶1,年 Convulsion is a common emergency in children, severe convulsions can cause hypoxic brain injury and sequelae. In order to understand the etiology and related factors of pediatric convulsive disease and to guide clinical diagnosis and treatment, the causes of convulsions in 32 8 pediatric patients admitted to our hospital from January 1997 to December 2000 are as follows. 1 Clinical data 1 1 gender and age: male 3333 cases, female 95 cases, male to female ratio of 2 4: 1, year