作为当今史学界最为流行的史观之一,现代化史观强调以现代化为主线,对近代以来的世界历史进行诠释和重构。现代化史观认为,自1500年地理大发现以来,人类历史发展的进程,从本质上而言,就是现代化的起源、发展及其全球推进过程,现代化主线贯穿于这一进程的始终。在当前世界史教学中,深入贯彻现代化史观,从现代化视角去解读重大历史事件,有助于我们透过纷繁复杂的历史表象,去客观认识历史事件的本质,深刻把握历史发展的宏观趋势。 As one of the most popular viewpoints of history in the history of history, the modern concept of history emphasizes that modernization should be the main line to interpret and reconstruct the world history in modern times. The view of modern history holds that since the great discovery of geography in 1500, the process of the historical development of mankind has essentially originated and developed the process of modernization and the global promotion process. The main line of modernization runs through this process from beginning to end. In the current teaching of world history, thoroughly implementing the concept of modern history and interpreting major historical events from the perspective of modernization help us to objectively understand the essence of historical events and grasp the macro-trend of historical development through complicated historical representations.