抓住机遇 加强合作 实现双赢——第三届中俄区域合作与发展国际论坛综述

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由黑龙江省人民政府、中国社会科学院主办,黑龙江省社会科学院、俄罗斯科学院西伯利亚分院经济研宄所承办,黑龙江省铁路集团公司、哈尔滨经济技术与高新技术产业开发区管理委员会、哈尔滨市社会科学院协办的第三届中俄区域合作与发展国际论坛于2005年6月14-16日在哈尔滨香格里拉饭店隆重召开。俄总统副全权代表普罗斯加科夫、鄂木茨克州州长波列日阿耶夫,俄犹太自治州副州长古列维奇,俄科学院院士库列绍夫、巴克拉诺夫、柯罗文以及俄通信院士米纳基尔等出席论坛。黑龙江省省长张左己,俄总统副全权代表普罗斯加科夫,中国社会科学院秘书长何秉孟分别代表中俄双方和主办单位在开幕式上致贺词论坛开幕式由黑龙江省副省长王利民主持。张左己省长在致词中说,黑龙江省与俄罗斯有着3038公里的边境线,陆路相接,水陆相连。原苏联援助中国的156项重点工程,有22项落户在黑龙江省。中俄战略合作伙伴关系的确立为黑龙江省加快对俄经贸发展和科按合作提供了难得的机遇。黑龙江省做出了发挥优势、整合资源,进一步推进对俄经贸科技合作的重大决策。提出了树立“双赢”理念,改善贸易方式,扩大合作领域等新的工作思路。制定了加强能源原材料合作,积极推进对俄进出口加工基地、农产品加工基地和科技合作基地建设等具体措施。力争在贸易上三年翻一番、六年翻两番,到2010年达到150亿美元;在对俄投资上,三年翻三番、六年翻四番,到2010年达到8亿美元以上。因此,我们必须以积极务实的态度着手解决拓宽经贸合怍领域、改善贸易方式、规范贸易行为、提高经贸合作层次等方面的问题。俄总统副全权代表普罗斯加科夫在致饲中说,我们刚刚制定了西伯利亚新的发展战略,我们非常重视发展与亚太地区国家首先是中国的一体化关系,中国是我们绝对的战略伙伴,投资合作不仅符合中俄两国,而且符合其毗邻地区西伯利亚、远东与中国东北省区的利益。为了顺利发展中俄地区投资合作,还要解决很多问题,如解决移民问题、制定措施协调关税政策、规范边疆贸易、打击走私等等。我深信本届论坛必将为推进中国东北与俄罗斯西伯利亚和远东地区间的合作做出重大贡献。中国社会科学院秘书长何秉孟在致词中讲了以下四点意见:第一,发展中俄区域合作的政治意义不可低估。中俄两国作为世界上举足轻重的大国、边境接壤4000多公里的相邻大国、经济结构上具有优势互补关系的大国、具有共同根本利益所在的战略协作关系大国,两国发展区域合作对于巩固中俄传统友谊、实现互惠互利、促进加快发展,都具有不可低估的重大政治意义。第二,发展中俄区域合作的经济前景非常广阔。第三,发展中俄区域合作的模式创新至关重要。第四,发展中俄区域合作的理论支撑亟待加强。中国社会科学院作为党中央、国务院重要的思想库和智囊团,现有1500多名高级研究人员,我们愿意围绕发展中俄区域合作这一主题同黑龙江省人民政府发展联合与协作,愿意与中国地方一流社科研究机构——黑龙江省社会科学院加强科研合作。 Heilongjiang Provincial People’s Government, the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences hosted by the Heilongjiang Academy of Social Sciences, the Russian Academy of Sciences Siberian Branch of Economic Research Institute contractors, Heilongjiang Provincial Railway Group Corporation, Harbin Economic and Technological and High-tech Industrial Development Zone Management Committee, Harbin Institute of Social Sciences co-sponsored The 3rd International Forum on China-Russia Regional Cooperation and Development was held ceremoniously in Shangri-La Hotel, Harbin on June 14-16, 2005. Russian Deputy President Ploegakov, Governor of Obotekkapuyayev, Russian Jewish Autonomous Prefecture Deputy Governor Gurevich, Russian Academy of SciencesKulyschov, Bakranov, Korovin As well as Russian communications Minna Kiir attended the forum. Zhang Zuji, governor of Heilongjiang Province, Prokalachkov, deputy president of Russia, and He Bingmeng, secretary general of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, respectively, delivered a message of congratulation on behalf of both China and Russia and the organizers at the opening ceremony. The opening ceremony of the forum was hosted by Wang Limin, vice governor of Heilongjiang Province. In his speech, Governor Zhang Zuoji said that Heilongjiang Province and Russia have 3,038 km of border crossings and are connected by land and sea and land. The original Soviet aid to China’s 156 key projects, 22 settled in Heilongjiang Province. The establishment of the strategic cooperative partnership between China and Russia provides a rare opportunity for Heilongjiang Province to speed up the development of economic and trade ties with Russia and to cooperate with each other in accordance with the principle of cooperation. Heilongjiang Province has made major decisions to make full use of its advantages, integrate resources and further promote cooperation in economy, trade, science and technology with Russia. Proposed new work ideas such as establishing the concept of “win-win”, improving the mode of trade and expanding cooperation areas. We have formulated specific measures to strengthen cooperation in energy and raw materials, and actively promote the import and export processing bases in Russia, the bases for processing of agricultural products and the construction of scientific and technological cooperation bases. And strive to double its trade three years, quadruple the six-year period to reach 15 billion U.S. dollars in 2010; to triple its investment in Russia in the next three years by quadrupling in six years and reaching more than 800 million U.S. dollars in 2010 . Therefore, we must take a proactive and pragmatic approach to solving the problems of broadening the scope of trade and economic cooperation, improving the mode of trade, standardizing trade practices, and enhancing the level of economic and trade cooperation. In his remarks, Proljakov, the Russian Deputy Plenipotentiary, said that we have just formulated a new development strategy for Siberia. We attach great importance to the development of integration with China in the Asia-Pacific region, above all in China. China is our absolute strategic partner, Investment cooperation is not only in line with China and Russia, but also in the interests of neighboring Siberia, the Far East and the northeastern provinces of China. In order to smoothly develop investment cooperation between China and Russia, many problems need to be solved, such as solving the problem of immigration, formulating measures to coordinate tariff policies, standardizing frontier trade, cracking down on smuggling and so on. I am convinced that this forum will surely make a significant contribution to advancing the cooperation between northeast China and Russia’s Siberia and the Far East. He Bingmeng, secretary general of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, made the following four points in his speech: First, the political significance of developing regional cooperation between China and Russia can not be underestimated. As a big and powerful country with a border area of ​​over 4,000 kilometers and a large country with a complementary and mutually beneficial economic structure, China and Russia, as big powers with strategic cooperative relations where common fundamental interests lie, Russia’s traditional friendship, mutual benefit and promotion of accelerating development all have great political significance that can not be underestimated. Second, the economic prospects for developing regional cooperation between China and Russia are very broad. Third, it is of crucial importance to develop the model innovation in the regional cooperation between China and Russia. Fourthly, the theoretical support for developing regional cooperation between China and Russia needs to be strengthened urgently. As the important think tank and think tank of the Central Party Committee and the State Council, the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences now has more than 1,500 senior researchers. We are willing to develop cooperation and cooperation with Heilongjiang Provincial People’s Government on the theme of developing regional cooperation between China and Russia and are willing to work with China’s localities First-class social science research institutions - Heilongjiang Academy of Social Sciences to strengthen scientific research cooperation.
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