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价值本体研究是价值学的难点之一 ,旧唯物主义物质本体论或唯心主义精神本体论都无法使价值得以“安身”。建立在实践唯物主义基础上的“物质———实践———系统”本体论 ,使价值本体论难题得以解决。价值便是事物结构、功能、属性在人类社会文化经济系统中所具有 ,或所获得的体现人类生命本质或有利于类或个体生命存在发展的功能、属性的总和 ,价值就是以系统质的形式存在于客体或主体身上的。从系统本体论出发 ,可以很好地阐释文化价值、自然价值等客体价值的本体及其存在规律
The study of value ontology is one of the difficulties in the study of value. Neither the old materialistic ontology nor the idealistic ontological theory can make the value of “settlement.” The “materialism - practice - system” ontology based on practical materialism has solved the problem of value ontology. Value is the sum of the functions and attributes that the structure, function, and attribute of things have or acquire in human cultural and economic system, which reflect the essence of human life or are conducive to the existence and development of the life of a class or individual. The value is the value of the system in a systematic manner Exists in the object or body. From the perspective of system ontology, we can well explain the noumenon and its existing law of object value such as cultural value and natural value