在与建筑构件相关的领域 ,尤其是在交通和车辆制造部门 ,对重量轻而性能高的材料需求不断增加。复合材料的主要组分通常是由高性能纤维制成的纱线和织物。在需要轻质建筑的领域———无论是汽车、桥梁、建筑、运输集装箱行业还是作为加固件 ,所提出的方案中越来越多地采用纤维 In areas related to building components, especially in the transportation and vehicle manufacturing sectors, there is an increasing demand for lightweight and high performance materials. The main components of composite materials are usually yarns and fabrics made of high-performance fibers. In areas where lightweight construction is needed - be it in the automotive, bridge, building, shipping container industry or as a reinforcement, the proposed solution increasingly uses fibers