国学大师陈寅恪先生曾经在《王静安先生遗书序》中对王国维先生的学术内容及治学方法进行过一次著名的概括 :“一曰取地下之实物与纸上之遗文互相释证。”“二曰取异族之故书与吾国之旧籍互相补证。”“三曰取外来之观念 ,与固有之材料互相参证。”陈先生并且预言 ,此三种研究 Mr. Chen Yinke, a master of Chinese learning, once made a famous summary of Mr. Wang Guowei ’s academic content and methods of study in the Preface to the Order of Mr. Wang Jing’an: “One said to take the underground thing and the one on the paper to prove each other. Second said that the alienated book and my country’s complement each other’s credentials. ”“ Three said the concept of taking the outside world, and the inherent material mutual certification. ”Mr. Chen and predicted that these three studies