一、东北地区利用外资的基本现状与问题东北是我国重要的老工业基地,原材料和装备制造业等基础产业优势明显,这些产业不仅是计划经济时期我国经济建设的重要支柱,也是实现中国新一轮经济增长的重要组成部分。随着中央振兴东北老工业基地战略的实施,近几年来,东北三省利用外资数量呈现大幅度增长。据统计,2001年东北三省实际利用外资为31.95亿美元,占全国实际利用外资总量的6.43%,仅相当于华东地区的七分之一左右。2002东北三省利用外资总额年达到40.11亿美元,占全国总量的7.6%。2004年第一季度,黑龙江省制造业吸引外商直接投资总额较上年同期增长 First, the basic status quo and problems of the use of foreign capital in Northeast China Northeast China is an important old industrial base, raw materials and equipment manufacturing and other basic industries have obvious advantages, these industries are not only an important pillar of China’s economic construction during the planned economy, but also to achieve a new China Round of economic growth an important part. With the implementation of the strategy of rejuvenating the northeast old industrial base by the central government, the number of foreign capital utilization in the three northeastern provinces has risen sharply in recent years. According to statistics, in 2001, the actual utilized foreign investment in the three northeastern provinces was 3.195 billion U.S. dollars, accounting for 6.43% of the total actual utilized foreign investment in the country, only about one-seventh of that in East China. In 2002, the total amount of foreign investment in the three northeastern provinces reached 4.01 billion U.S. dollars, accounting for 7.6% of the national total. In the first quarter of 2004, total foreign direct investment in manufacturing in Heilongjiang Province increased compared with the same period of last year