论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨眼底动脉硬化与不同类型脑白质疏松症(LA)的相关性。方法:2013-2014年本院体检中心的LA患者101例,按头颅磁共振成像(MRI)的脑白质疏松部位分为3组:脑室周围型(第一组)40例、皮质下型(第二组)31例、混合型(第三组)30例。对101例白质疏松患者及正常对照30例进行眼底数码照相分析。观察分析各组患者眼底动脉硬化差异。结果:白质疏松患者与正常对照组比较,眼底动脉硬化程度差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。不同类型白质疏松患者的眼底动脉硬化程度有差异(P<0.05)。第二组与第三组患者的动脉硬化程度较第一组明显(P<0.05),而第二组与第三组的动脉硬化程度无差异(P>0.05)。结论:眼底动脉硬化与LA有相关性,眼底动脉硬化程度与皮质下性及混合型白质疏松相关性大。
Objective: To investigate the correlation between fundus arteriosclerosis and different types of leukoaraiosis (LA). Methods: 101 LA patients from 2013 to 2014 in the physical examination center of our hospital were divided into 3 groups according to skull magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): 40 cases of periventricular (first group), 40 cases of subcortical Two groups) 31 cases, mixed type (third group) 30 cases. A total of 101 patients with leukoaraiosis and 30 normal controls underwent fundus digital photogrammetry. Observation and analysis of each group of patients with atherosclerosis differences. Results: Compared with the normal control group, the degree of fundus atherosclerosis was significantly different in patients with white matter osteoporosis (P <0.05). Different types of patients with white matter atherosclerosis have differences (P <0.05). The degree of atherosclerosis in the second and third groups was significantly higher than that in the first group (P <0.05), while there was no difference in the degree of atherosclerosis between the second and third groups (P> 0.05). Conclusions: There is a correlation between fundus arteriosclerosis and LA, and the degree of fundus arteriosclerosis is correlated with subcortical and mixed leukoaraiosis.