郑学:我国的十年改革,既取得了举世瞩目的巨大成就,也出现了许多始料不及的困难和问题。面对这新的形势,不少人感到焦虑和困惑,有的甚至怀疑改革的方向不对,认为要真正改变中国经济的落后和低效率,必须大规模发展私有经济;或者说,中国只有完全的市场经济、只有私有化,才能解决问题。这种从一个极端走到另一个极端的想法,我看未必妥当。 Zheng Xue: The 10-year reform in our country not only achieved tremendous achievements that attracted worldwide attention, but also caused many unexpected problems and problems. In the face of this new situation, many people are anxious and confused. Some even suspect that the reform is going in the wrong direction. They think that to truly change the backwardness and inefficiency of China’s economy, it is necessary to develop the private economy on a large scale. In other words, China has only complete Market economy, only privatization, can solve the problem. This idea of ​​going from one extreme to another is not necessarily correct.