患者,41岁,布依族,农民。因停经44周,伴阵发性腹痛3天,持续性腹痛1天。加重3小时,于1983年11月25日入院。患者于婚后18年未孕,末次月经为1983年1月23日。停经40~+天有厌食、恶心及呕吐等反应。3个月后自己发现左下腹有一拳头大小之包块,伴有下腹坠胀痛,经当地医生诊治无效。包块逐渐长大,表面扪及结节并有活动感,活动时伴有下腹胀痛,但能忍受,无阴道流血,门诊以“盆腔包块”(卵巢囊肿)收入院。入院观察10天,经A型超声 Patient, 41 years old, Buyi, peasant. Due to menopause 44 weeks, with paroxysmal abdominal pain for 3 days, 1 day of persistent abdominal pain. Heightened three hours, in November 25, 1983 admission. Patients 18 years after marriage, not pregnant, the last menstrual period January 23, 1983. Menopause 40 ~ + days anorexia, nausea and vomiting and other reactions. After 3 months, he found himself in the left lower quadrant with a fist-sized mass accompanied by pain in his lower abdomen and was diagnosed and treated by a local doctor. Mass gradually grew up, surface palpable nodules and activity, activity accompanied by abdominal pain, but can endure vaginal bleeding, out-patient to “pelvic mass” (ovarian cyst) income hospital. Admission was observed for 10 days, the A-type ultrasound