目的就正骨先行散的原材料检验方法及注意事项进行分析。方法通过显微鉴别、薄层色谱分别对三七、龙血竭等中药成分进行鉴别,鉴别的过程进行系统剖析,并对鉴别过程中的关键环节和重点步骤做归纳和总结。结果茯苓、三七、龙血竭等中药成分显微鉴别特征明显,三七、龙血竭、红花等中药成分薄层色谱结果重复性良好。结论该方法简便易行,准确可靠,可用于正骨先行散的质量控制。 OBJECTIVE To analyze the test methods and precautions of the raw materials of the osteoporosis. Methods By microscopic identification and TLC, the process of identification and identification of Chinese medicinal materials such as Panax notoginseng and Dracocephalum sanguinis were systematically analyzed, and the key steps and key steps in the identification process were summarized and summarized. Results Tuckahoe, Panax, Dragon’s Blood and other traditional Chinese medicine composition of the microscopic identification of obvious characteristics, Panax, Dragon’s Blood, safflower and other traditional Chinese medicine thin layer chromatography results were reproducible. Conclusion The method is simple, accurate and reliable, and can be used for quality control of osteoporosis.