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提出为了实现虚拟社会真实身份管理,签发电子身份标识(electronic identity,EID)已成为当前许多国家发展计划中的普遍实践。认为EID的发行有助于实现网络虚拟身份的有效识别,为政府加强互联网活动综合管控提供有效路径,但也面临管理涉及面广、综合性强等困境。比利时政府在EID实践领域担任先锋角色,形成了完善的电子身份管理机制,因此,考查比利时电子身份管理制度将为我国推行和实践电子身份制度提供借鉴作用。
It is proposed that in order to realize the real identity management in virtual society, issuing electronic identity (EID) has become the common practice in many national development plans at present. It is believed that the issuance of EID can help to effectively identify the virtual identity of the network and provide an effective path for the government to strengthen the comprehensive control of Internet activities. However, it also faces such dilemmas as having a wide range of management and comprehensiveness. The Belgian government plays a pioneering role in the field of EID practice and has formed a perfect electronic identity management mechanism. Therefore, examining the Belgian electronic identity management system will provide a reference for our country to implement and practice the electronic identity system.