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目的:探索极低出生体重儿生长发育中静脉营养的应用。方法:以新生儿科的极低体重儿120例分成实验组和对照组,对照组给予早期的微量喂养,实验组在此基础上加以静脉营养,并增加补充热卡。记录两组新生儿的新生儿在进食15d后的身体变化、胎粪排尽时间和黄疸褪去时间。结果:经过对比研究实验组的极低出生体重儿在进食15d以后的身体变化要好于对照组。结论:在极低出生体重儿的发育过程中,辅以合适的静脉营养能有效的帮助患儿改善生长发育的内在环境,促进极低出生儿的代谢功能。
Objective: To explore the application of intravenous nutrition in the growth and development of very low birth weight infants. Methods: 120 neonates with very low birth weight were divided into experimental group and control group. The control group was given early micronutrient feeding. On the basis of this, experimental group was given intravenous nutrition and added heat card. The changes of the newborns of the two groups were recorded after 15 days of feeding, the time of discharging the meconium and the time of jaundice fading. Results: After a comparative study of the experimental group of very low birth weight children eating 15d after the body changes better than the control group. Conclusion: In the development of very low birth weight infants, supplemented with appropriate intravenous nutrition can effectively help children improve the inner growth and development of the environment, and promote the metabolism of very low birth weight children.