卡尔·马克思的市场学说是他研究自由资本主义经济关系的科学成果之一。在我国经济体制改革实践中,建立和发展社会主义市场理论不可不注意研究和发掘这一宝贵遗产。市场范畴是一个复杂的、立体的经济范畴,包含许多侧面和层次。科学地把握市场范畴是深刻理解商品经济的 Karl Marx's market theory is one of the scientific achievements of his study of the economic relations of free capitalism. In the practice of our country's economic system reform, we must pay attention to studying and discovering this precious legacy in the establishment and development of the socialist market theory. Market category is a complex, three-dimensional economic category, contains many aspects and levels. Grasping the market category scientifically is a deep understanding of the commodity economy