大球盖菇具有适应性强、栽培原料来源丰富、栽培技术简单(一般生料栽培)、生产成本低、栽培效益好等特点。景宁畲族自治县地处浙西南山区,现有幼林果园4万余亩,为在果园发展大球盖菇生产提供了坚实的基础。从近几年的示范推广效果看,果园套种大球盖菇是山区目前调整种植结构,发展高效生态农业的一种很好的模式。一方面大球盖菇采用稻草、茭白茎叶等农作物秸秆作为栽培原料,原料来源丰富,同时 Large cap mushrooms have strong adaptability, rich sources of cultivated raw materials, cultivation techniques are simple (general raw material cultivation), low production costs, good cultivation and other characteristics. Jingning She Autonomous County is located in the mountainous area of ​​southwestern Zhejiang Province. There are more than 40,000 mu of young orchard, which provides a solid foundation for the development of Megachile in the orchard. In recent years, the effect of demonstration and promotion shows that the orchard intercropping Capsicum annua is currently a good mode for adjusting the planting structure and developing efficient ecological agriculture in mountainous areas. On the one hand, Megachile mushrooms use straw, straw stems and other crops as raw materials for cultivation, raw materials rich in origin, at the same time