论文部分内容阅读
目的:探讨放射科医务人员防护情况,强化放射科医务人员的防护意识及管理。方法:以60家医疗机构中放射科的放射设备及医务人员作为研究对象,用调查问卷形式,调查分析各家医疗机构中放射设备的应用情况及放射科医务人员对防护意识的掌握程度。结果:与县级医院、乡镇医院相比,市级医院放射科机房面积合格率、门窗及墙防护合格率、周围环境辐射水平检测合格率均明显提高,医务人员对放射科卫生防护知识的掌握程度明显增高(P<0.05)。多数医疗机构放射科医务人员对X射线的防护良好,部分医疗机构放射科医务人员对X射线的防护存在问题,总体来说,高级别医院放射科的卫生防护措施较好,医务人员的放射防护意识较强,而县级医院、乡镇医院需要大力改善放射科不合理情况及医务人员的卫生防护意识。结论:加强放射科医务人员的放射防护意识,加强放射科的防护管理,减少防护所致危害的发生。
Objective: To explore the protection of radiological medical staff and strengthen the awareness and management of radiological medical staff. Methods: Radiological equipment and medical staff in 60 medical institutions were used as research objects. The questionnaire was used to investigate the application of radiological equipment in various medical institutions and the degree of mastery of radiological medical staff’s protection awareness. Results: Compared with county-level hospitals and township hospitals, the passing rate of hospital room, the pass rate of door, window and wall protection and the ambient pass rate of the city hospitals were all significantly improved. The medical staff’s knowledge of radiology health protection knowledge The degree was significantly higher (P <0.05). Radiation medical staff in most medical institutions are well protected from X-rays. Some radiological medical staff in some medical institutions have some problems with X-ray protection. Generally speaking, the radiological protection in high-level hospitals is good and the radiological protection of medical staff Consciousness is strong, while county-level hospitals and township hospitals need to make great efforts to improve the unreasonable situation of radiology and the health protection awareness of medical personnel. Conclusion: To enhance the radiation protection awareness of radiology medical staff, strengthen the protection and management of radiology and reduce the harm caused by protection.