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物的瑕疵担保责任是卖方一项重要义务,它关系到买方合同目的的实现。在国际货物买卖合同中当事人之间的权利、义务关系更为复杂,涉及各国的法律规定也不尽相同。2002年修订的德国新买卖合同法体现了大陆法系对英美法系的又一次认同。《联合国国际货物销售合同公约》的相应规定在借鉴英美法系的同时又有其特点;而中国《合同法》中关于表面瑕疵和隐蔽瑕疵的规定更是填补了公约相关规定的空白。
Defective material warranty liability is an important obligation of the seller, it relates to the realization of the purpose of the buyer contract. The rights and obligations between the parties involved in the contract of sale of international goods are more complicated and the laws and regulations of different countries are different. The German law of new contract of sale, revised in 2002, reflects the recognition of civil law by the common law system of Britain and the United States. The corresponding provisions of the “UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods” have their own characteristics while drawing lessons from the Anglo-American legal system. However, the stipulations in the “Contract Law” of China on surface flaws and concealed flaws fill the gap in the relevant provisions of the convention.