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采用实证分析的方法,探讨了我国外贸代理制法律冲突的具体表现、法律适用和解决途径。其冲突主要表现为:《民法通则》与《暂行规定》的冲突,《合同法》与《暂行规定》的冲突,《民法通则》与《合同法》的冲突。在法律适用中,虽然可以通过法律选择的若干原则确定何者优先适用,使冲突暂得缓解,但这不是根本的解决办法。我国应以入世为契机,实行外贸经营权的登记制;完善我国外贸代理立法,消除法律冲突,建立起既符合国际通行代理规则又与我国国情相适应的外贸代理法律制度;积极加入《国际货物销售代理公约》。
Empirical analysis method is used to discuss the concrete manifestation, legal application and solution of legal conflicts in China’s foreign trade agency system. The main conflicts are as follows: the conflicts between the General Principles of Civil Law and the Provisional Regulations, the conflicts between the Contract Law and the Provisional Regulations, the General Law of Civil Law and the Contract Law. In the application of law, although some principles of legal choice can be used to determine the priority of application and to ease the conflict temporarily, this is not a fundamental solution. China should take the opportunity of WTO accession to implement the registration system of foreign trade management right; improve our country’s legislation on foreign trade agency, eliminate legal conflicts and establish a legal system for foreign trade agents that is both in line with internationally accepted agency rules and our country’s national conditions; actively join the "International Cargo Sales Agency Convention.