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2010~2013年,云南省共发生人员死亡火灾233起,死亡人员253人。文章统计和分析了253名火灾死亡人员的基本信息、死亡直接原因、死亡时间、死亡场所和死亡位置。发现火灾中人员死亡率男性高于女性,无固定职业者高于固定职业者,不健康者高于健康者,未成年人和老人高于青壮年,未接受教育者或仅接受初等教育者远远高于接受中高等教育者;人员死亡的直接原因是烧死、中毒和窒息;死亡时间段主要集中在每天的20时到第二天6时;死亡场所主要是住宅和宿舍,死亡位置主要在卧室。
From 2010 to 2013, a total of 233 deaths and fires occurred in Yunnan Province and 233 deaths. The article statistics and analyzes the basic information of 253 fire deaths, the direct cause of death, the time of death, the place of death and the location of death. Mortality rates in fires were found to be higher for males than females, for non-permanent occupations than for fixed occupations, for unhealthy persons than for healthy persons, for minors and the elderly than for young adults, non-educated or primary-only children Higher than those receiving secondary and higher education; the direct cause of death was burning, poisoning and asphyxiation; the time of death mainly concentrated on the daily 20:00 to 6:00 the next day; the place of death was mainly residential and dormitory, bedroom.