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胡文虎是近现代南洋华侨界举足轻重的人物,在海内外颇有声誉。这不仅由于他所经营的万金油药业一度成为南洋华侨药业之首,更由于他长期从事捐资兴学等社会公益事业。纵览以往学界对胡文虎的研究,其在教育领域的贡献还未有相关详细论述。本文拟在前人研究的基础上,分析胡文虎捐资兴学特点、兴学动机及影响,梳理胡文虎的兴学历程,论证其兴学决心和贡献,以资反映近现代华侨企业家在华人华侨社会和祖国教育发展史上发挥的重要作用。
Hu Wenhu is a pivotal figure in the modern Southeast Asian Chinese community and enjoys a good reputation both at home and abroad. This is not only due to his operation of the vera palm oil industry was once the first overseas Chinese medicine in Nanyang, but also because he has long been engaged in donations and other social welfare undertakings. Looking at the previous study of Hu Wenhu, its contribution in the field of education has not been discussed in detail. Based on the previous studies, this paper analyzes the characteristics of Hu Wenhu’s donation of funds, the motivation and influence of his studies, the development of Hu Wenhu’s learning process, the determination and contribution of his studies in order to reflect the recent overseas Chinese entrepreneurs in the overseas Chinese community and the motherland education development History played an important role.