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鼍,又叫鳄,即扬子鳄。夏商时代,鼍广泛分布于黄河中下游及长江流域。当时这些地方属于亚热带气候,雨量充沛,草泽繁茂,最适于鼍的繁殖。一个以捕鳄为生、以鳄为图腾的部族,便以噩(即鳄)为部族的名称,应运而生。在商朝时形成了鄂国,地点在今山西乡宁县。西周初年,鄂国的故地被晋所并,遗族南迁到河南南阳,仍叫鄂国。因受楚的威胁,于西周中叶,又南迁到湖北鄂城,仍叫鄂国。不久,为楚王熊渠所灭。
鼍, also known as crocodile, that alligator. Xia and Shang Dynasties, 鼍 widely distributed in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River and the Yangtze River. At that time, these places belonged to a subtropical climate, with abundant rainfall and lush grasslands, which were most suitable for the breeding of bream. A tribe who made a living by catching crocodiles and taking a crocodile as a totem came into being with the name of a tribe named as Ogo (crocodile). In the Shang Dynasty formed the E state, the location of this county in Shanxi Ning County. In the early Western Zhou Dynasty, the land of E State was Jin Dynasty and the survivors south moved to Nanyang, Henan Province, still called E state. Due to the threat of Chu, in the middle of the Western Zhou Dynasty, he moved south to Hubei Echeng and still called Hubei. Not long afterwards, it was destroyed by the Xionggu canal.