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伊犁地区自1985年开展农机推广工作以来,克服种种困难,在农机新机具新技术的推广中做出了应有的贡献,有些获得了农业部和自治区农机局的奖励.但与先进地区相比,差距还是很大,有些项目才刚刚起步,有些项目至今仍是空白.造成这种情况的原因有诸方面的因素,但其主要一点是经费严重不足,如何打开农机推广工作新局面呢?笔者认为可从以下几个方面进行.一、转变意识,拓宽项目,有偿服务多年来,农机推广工作一直是国家投入搞推广,强调推广多,强调有偿服务少.为改变这种局面,首先要树立以重视经济效益为宗旨的推广服务意识,改变作风,要用优质的有偿服务逐步积累资金,不断完善推广服务机能.其次是抓住农机是个跨行业的学科这个特点,开展农、林、牧、副、渔、工、商、运、建、服等各行业的综合性的全方位的有偿服务.只要农机能干的事,需要农机去干的事都去干,不要局限在农机一个单科上.再是开展服务应从多方面、多渠道进行,如开展和科研单位、生产厂联营,把他们研制的新
Since the promotion of agricultural machinery in Ili Prefecture in 1985, Yili Prefecture has overcome all difficulties and made due contributions to the promotion of new agricultural machinery and new technologies, some of which have been rewarded by the Agricultural Machinery Bureau of the Ministry of Agriculture and Autonomous Region. However, compared with the advanced areas , The gap is still very large, some projects have just started, some projects are still blank .This situation caused by various factors, but its main point is a serious lack of funding, how to open the new situation of agricultural extension work? First, the transformation of awareness, broaden the project, paid services Over the years, agricultural extension has been engaged in the promotion of agricultural promotion, emphasizing promotion, emphasizing less paid services .To change this situation, we must first establish Pay attention to economic benefits for the purpose of promoting service awareness and change style, we should use high-quality paid services to gradually accumulate funds, and constantly improve the promotion of service functions.Secondly, to seize the agricultural machine is a cross-disciplinary discipline of this feature, to carry out agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, Deputy, fishing, engineering, commerce, transportation, construction, clothing and other industries a comprehensive range of paid services. As long as the agricultural machinery can do things, you need agricultural machinery Buckle down to dry things are not confined to a single subject on the farm. Longer carry out services should be multifaceted, multi-channel, such as development and research institutes, joint venture production plant, their development of new