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湖南长沙马王堆汉墓出土了我国考古发现同时期墓葬中数量最大、保存状态最好的一批漆器。七百余件光亮如新的漆器代表了西汉漆器的最高水平,也证明了漆器在当时人们的日常生活中所占有的重要地位。整体而言,马王堆漆器的装饰纹样融现实主义和浪漫主义为一体,具有强烈的时代气息和浓厚的民族特色。笔者曾在《马王堆漆器纹饰构成法则初探》[2]一文中,对其装饰纹样形式美构成法则的对称与均衡特征进行了初步分析。除了对称与均衡的装饰纹样形式美法则之外,韵律、节奏也是马王堆漆器纹饰
A group of lacquer ware unearthed in the Mawangdui Han Tomb, Changsha, Hunan Province, with the largest number of tombs of the same period in our country and the best preservation condition. More than 700 pieces of bright lacquer ware represented the highest level of Western Han Dynasty lacquer ware and also proved the important position that lacquer ware occupies in people’s daily life. Overall, the decoration pattern of Mawangdui lacquer melts the combination of realism and romanticism, with a strong flavor of the times and strong ethnic characteristics. The author has made a preliminary analysis of the symmetry and equilibrium features of the rules of the beauty of ornamental patterns in the article “A Preliminary Study of the Law of the Composition of Decorative Lacquer in Mawangdui” [2]. In addition to symmetrical and balanced ornamental patterns in the beauty of the rules, the rhythm, rhythm is also Malaya lacquer decoration