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1 临床资料1.1 对象①糖尿病组:糖尿病患者38例。男27例,女19例,年龄38岁～76岁.平均45岁,均符合WHO诊断标准,病史均在5年以上,胰岛素依赖型9例,非胰岛素依赖型29例,纤维胃镜、钡餐检查未发现上消化道器质性病变;B超检查排除肝胆胰病变。其中28例有上腹饱胀、暧气、恶心等症状。②对照组:无糖尿病及胃疾病者10例中男7例,女3例,年龄26岁～54岁,平均29岁,B超检查肝胆胰均正常。
1 clinical data 1.1 object ① diabetes group: 38 cases of diabetic patients. 27 males and 19 females, aged from 38 to 76 years old, with an average of 45 years old, all of whom were in accordance with WHO diagnostic criteria and had a history of more than 5 years, 9 cases of insulin-dependent, 29 cases of non-insulin-dependent, gastroscopy and barium meal examination No upper gastrointestinal tract lesions were found; B-ultrasound excluded hepatobiliary and pancreatic lesions. Of which 28 cases of abdominal fullness, warm air, nausea and other symptoms. ② Control group: There were 7 males and 3 females without diabetes and stomach diseases in 10 cases, aged from 26 to 54 years old, with an average of 29 years old. The B-mode ultrasound examination of hepatobiliary and pancreatic were normal.