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目的:探讨“泳疗”对新生儿体内胆红素水平的影响。方法:随机抽取236例足月阴道分娩新生儿,分为两组:研究组(游泳)127例,对照组(沐浴)109例,利用经皮胆红素测定仪测定两组新生儿生后1～5天经皮胆红素值(Trarscutaneons billirubin,TCB)变化。结果:研究组TCB明显低于对照组(P<0.01);研究组胎便初排时间及粪便转黄时间均短于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01)。结论:通过“泳疗”可促进胎便的尽早排出,较快地降低新生儿血胆红素水平、减少高胆红素血症的发生。
Objective: To investigate the influence of “swimming therapy” on bilirubin level in neonates. Methods: A total of 236 full-term vaginal delivery newborns were randomly divided into two groups: study group (swimming) in 127 cases and control group (bathing) in 109 cases. Percutaneous bilirubin assay ~ 5 days traumatic bilirubin value (Trarscutaneons billirubin, TCB) changes. Results: The TCB in the study group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.01). The time to first trimester of stool and the time of excretion in the study group were shorter than those in the control group (P <0.05, P <0.01). Conclusion: Through “swimming” can promote the excretion of meconium as soon as possible, quickly reduce the level of neonatal blood bilirubin and reduce the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia.