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张艺谋的电影《活着》是根据余华的同名小说改编而成,然而二者却有着很大的差异。余华小说所展现的是个体在宿命悲剧中如何生活,张艺谋的电影对原著的叙事主体和视角、人物命运、叙事时空等相关内容进行了改编,着力于呈现个体在特定历史背景下遭受苦难时如何幸存下来。本文拟从人物命运的角度分析电影对小说改编的相关情况。
Zhang Yimou’s movie Alive is based on Yu Hua’s novel of the same name, but the two are quite different. Yu Hua’s novels show how individuals live in the fatal tragedy. Zhang Yimou’s films adapt the original narrative subjects and perspectives, the fate of characters, narrative time and space and other related content, and focus on presenting how individuals experience suffering under certain historical background Survived This article intends to analyze the movie adaptation of the novel from the perspective of the fate of the characters.